Minister Lazaro Nyalandu.
This is the second census in a span of one year after the same
exercise that was carried out between April and December last year
showed that more than 10,000 jumbos disappeared in the ecosystem, while
in the 2013 census there were more than 20,000 elephants in the area.
“In 2013 census we recorded around 20,000 jumbos in the area but
when we conducted a similar exercise between April and December last
year we recorded only slightly over 8,000 elephants and this shocked
us,” Minister Lazaro Nyalandu (pictured) said.
He added: “Elephants are the main target for poachers and this is
the main reason why we’re making closer follow-ups on jumbos.”
Speaking at the just-concluded forum on Africa’s Tourism for the
Future, Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Natural Resources and
Tourism, Dr Adelhem Meru said that poaching was a serious threat to the
wildlife sector and tourism industry as a whole.
According to him, the sector employed more than 700,000 people and the number was expected to increase.
“Tanzania is among African countries which have been benefiting
from the development of tourism; hence the need to rescue wildlife from
poachers remains important,” he noted, adding that tourism industry
contributed 19 per cent of the country’s GDP.
“With the support from different partners, we have bought a number
of choppers and other facilities in strengthening the fight against
poaching,” he said.
In an effort to address human-wildlife conflict, the government
also plans to designate special areas for cattle grazing so that
pastoralists shouldn’t take cattle in the protected game reserves.
Director General for Tanzania National Parks (Tanapa), Allan Kijazi
said his authority has been allocating reasonable amount of money for
regular patrols as well as addressing the poaching menace.
Tanapa manages sixteen national parks—Ruaha, Serengeti, Katavi,
Mkomazi, Mikumi, Tarangire, Udzungwa Mountains, Kilimanjaro, Mahale
Mountains, Saadani, Arusha, Rubondo, Kitulo, Lake Manyara, Gombe and
Saanane.
“We have been allocating 3bn/- every year for neighborhood
relations with communities living around the parks. We also educate
people on the importance of conservation as well as supporting them with
development projects,” Kijazi said.
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